While the rivers, streams, and estuary of the Fraser
River Basin are among the most productive on the planet,
urban growth, industrial development, and expanding demand
for natural resources are causing environmental stress.
The Fraser River Action Plan (FRAP) is a federal government
program designed to unite partners, called stakeholders,
in an effort to achieve sustainable economic growth and
to improve fish and wildlife habitat.
The program has enhanced fish habitat at over two dozen
locations, acquired key parcels of land for protection
and stewardship, and encouraged both industry and agriculture
to adopt environmentally-responsible attitudes.
Through the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy, the program
funds Native bands for dozens of projects including the
construction of fish-rearing channels for salmon and
trout. The co-operation and expertise of 96 Native bands
is making a difference in the health of the river basin.
Other aboriginal groups are participating in a training
program which carries out enforcement and monitoring
activities for the Native food fishery.
FRAP scientists are rebuilding marshes and sloughs,
reclaiming habitat below hydro dams, removing barriers
to fish migration, and improving water flows. River banks
are being made more stable, and streamside vegetation
is being protected.
The Fraser River's health is at a critical stage. But
it is considered to be at a level that will continue
to respond to rehabilitation despite predictions of a
50 per cent growth in population over the next 20 years.
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