A nine-kilometre stretch of the Nicola River, a tributary of
the Fraser, is suffering from eroding banks and a loss of streamside
vegetation. Some of the problem stems from cattle that trample
the banks.
If allowed free access to a river or stream, cattle will pollute
the water and seriously damage precious fish habitat. Industrious,
tree-felling beavers are also serious culprits. With few trees
left for shade, and insect life reduced by the lack of vegetation,
the Nicola River fish have been endangered.
The Nicola River is undergoing revitalization. A 50-metre
wide "riparian corridor" of trees and vegetation
is being planted along the river bank. Fences have been erected
to keep cattle away from the river. Cages have been placed
around the trees to thwart the beavers.
Eroding banks have been stabilized by the planting of cedar
and pine trees. Insects falling from the trees will, hopefully,
adequately nourish and support the fish population.
Ranchers recognize that stable banks will save their grazing
land from losses to erosion. The attitude of the beavers is
unknown.
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